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      • 1. Origins of the Cold War: 1945-49
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      • Topic 4: Early modernisation and Imperial Decline in East Asia - mid 19th century to early 20th century >
        • 1. Japan 1868-1912
        • 2. Korea 1876-1910
        • 3. China 1861-1911
      • Topic 6: The Republic of China 1912-49 and the Rise of Communism
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      • 2. Contents Page
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Korea: 1876-1910

Choson Korea, Korean Isolation, Opening 1876, Tonghak Rebellion 1894, Annexation 1910
Back to Topic 4 Menu

Lesson 1: How was Korea 'opened'?

Choson Dynasty, Yangban, Invasions, Tributary Status, Seclusion Policy, Hermit Kingdom, General Sherman Incident, French Attempts 1866, American Mission 1871, Taewongun, Queen Min, King Kojong, Japanese Mission 1876, Treaty of Kanghwa, Impact on Korea.

1. Review the Lesson PowerPoint

2. Read these two articles: 'Korea, From Hermit Kingdom to Colony' by Michael Seth AND 'Opening the Hermit Kingdom' by Wilson Strand

3. Answer these questions based on the articles above

4. Further Reading - 'The Opening of Korea until 1876' by Jan Kocvar

Lesson 2: Why was the Tonghak Rebellion so Significant?

Tonghak, Eastern vs. Western Learning, Ch'oe Cheu, Sohak, Chigi, Anti-foreign, Egalitarian, Humanism, Later Creation, Ch'oe Si-hyong, p'o, Samnye Petition, Petition in Seoul, Poun Gathering, Cho Pyong-gap, Mansokpo Reservoir, Chon Pong-chun, Yuan Shikai, Tonghak Reforms and Organisation, Sino-Japanese War, Battle of Ugeumchi, Causes & Consequences.

1. Review the Lesson PowerPoint and answer/plan the two essay questions at the end

2. Complete this Source-based Worksheet on Tonghak Movement

3. Further Reading - 'Conjunction of Tonghak and the Peasant War of 1894' by Shin Yong-ha

4. Further Reading - 'Tonghak Thought: The Roots of Revolution' by Susan S. Shin

Web Links

1. Korea in the Eye of the Tiger: Chapter 27 - Rebellion and Mounting Tensions

2. Summary Notes on the Tonghak Rebellion

Lesson 3: Why did Japan annex Korea in 1910?

Reasons for Japanese Imperialism, Late Choson Korea, Taewn'gun Reforms, King Kojong, Queen Min, Treaty of Kanghwa 1876, Divided Court, Kojong Reforms, Imo Mutiny 1882, Enlightenment Party, Gapsin Coup 1884, Tianjin Convention 1885, Yuan Shikai, Tonghak Rebellion, Sino-Japanese War, Treaty of Shimonoseki 1895, Gabo Reforms, Russian Legation, Empire of Korea, Anglo-Japanese Alliance 1902, Russo-Japanese War 1904-05, Treaty of Portsmouth, Assassination of Ito Hirobumi, Annexation of Korea 1910.

1. Review the Lesson PowerPoint and complete the historiography question and two essay questions at the end.

2. Further Reading - American Journal of International Law, short article (1910): 'The Annexation of Korea to Japan'

3. Further Reading - Chapters 24-34 of Korea in the Eye of the Tiger cover the opening up and eventual annex of Korea

4. Further Reading - Primary Source on the Assassination of Queen Min in 1895

5. Further Reading - Overview of Korean in 19th Century International Relations









MRBUDDHISTORY.COM was created in 2012 in order to support the learning of students in History. The site is devoted to creating high-quality and accessible teaching and learning resources for history education. Based in Hong Kong, Mr. Budd is a teacher of History at Island School, ESF. Visit www.islandschoolhistory.com for more resources and the latest news from the Island School History Department.
  • Home
  • Shop
  • Blog
  • iGCSE
    • First World War: 1905-18 >
      • 1. The Alliance System & International Rivalry
      • 2. The Growth of Tension in Europe
      • 3. Struggle over the Balkans & Outbreak of War
      • 4. The Schlieffen Plan & Deadlock on the Western Front
      • 5. The War at Sea and Gallipoli
      • 6. The Defeat of Germany
    • Germany: 1918-45 >
      • 1. Creation of the Weimar Republic & Early Problems
      • 2. The Recovery of Germany: 1924-29
      • 3. The Rise of Hitler and the Nazis
      • 4. Life in Nazi Germany
      • 5. Germany during the Second World War
      • Lesson PowerPoints
    • Superpower Relations: 1945-62 >
      • Lesson PowerPoints
      • Videos and Documentaries
    • China: 1911-89 >
      • 1. China: 1911-34
      • 2. The Triumph of Mao & the CCP: 1934-49
      • 3. Change under Mao: 1949-63
      • 4. The Impact of the Cultural Revolution
      • 5. Changes after Mao: 1969-89
    • Civil Rights in the USA: 1945-74 >
      • 1. McCarthyism and the Red Scare
      • 2. The Black Civil Rights Movement
      • 3. The Student Protest Movement
      • 4. The Women's Protest Movement
      • 5. Nixon and the Watergate Scandal
      • Lesson PowerPoints
    • Revision >
      • Timelines
  • IBDP
    • Key Concepts, Ideas and Historiography
    • Paper 2: Authoritarian and Single-Party States >
      • Stalin's Russia 1924-1953 >
        • 1. Origins and Rise
        • 2. Ideology and Nature of the State
        • 3. Establishment and Consolidation
        • 4. Domestic Policies and their impact
      • Hitler's Germany 1933-1945 >
        • 1. Origins and Rise
        • 2. Ideology and Nature of the State
        • 3. Establishment and Consolidation
        • 4. Domestic Policies and their Impact
      • Mao's China 1949-1976 >
        • 1. Origins and Rise
        • 2. Ideology and Nature of the State
        • 4. Domestic Policies and their Impact
    • Paper 2: The Cold War >
      • 1. Origins of the Cold War: 1945-49
      • 2. The Cold War in Asia: 1949-91
    • Paper 3: Aspects of the history of Asia and Oceania >
      • Topic 4: Early modernisation and Imperial Decline in East Asia - mid 19th century to early 20th century >
        • 1. Japan 1868-1912
        • 2. Korea 1876-1910
        • 3. China 1861-1911
      • Topic 6: The Republic of China 1912-49 and the Rise of Communism
    • Internal Assessment >
      • A. Plan of the Investigation
      • B. Summary of Evidence
      • C. Evaluation of Sources
      • D. Analysis
      • E. Conclusion
      • F. Sources and Word Limit
    • Extended Essay >
      • 1. Title Page
      • 2. Contents Page
      • 3. Abstract
      • 4. Introduction
      • 5. Body of the Essay
      • 6. Conclusion
      • 7. References, Bibliography and Appendices
    • Essay Writing Help
    • Using Sources Help
    • Revision >
      • Timelines >
        • The First World War: 1905-1918
        • The Second World War in Europe: 1939-1945
  • History Apps
  • Links